Need for Research
Cultural heritage is continually confronted by new and complex conservation challenges. Changing environmental conditions, emerging deterioration mechanisms, ageing materials, incompatible treatments and the limitations of conventional practices create a need for continuous scientific research and innovation. Research enables conservation to move beyond established practices towards solutions that are evidence-based, sustainable and suited to the specific needs of cultural materials.
The National Research Laboratory for Conservation of Cultural Property (NRLC) was established in 1976 with technical support from UNESCO and UNDP and was recognized as a Scientific Institution by the Department of Science & Technology (DST) in 1986. Since then, NRLC has emerged as a premier national institution dedicated to conservation of cultural property in India, addressing emerging conservation challenges through scientific research, technical studies and field-based investigations.
Focus Areas of Research at NRLC
- biotechScientific examination and material characterization of cultural heritage objects.
- searchInvestigation of deterioration processes and their underlying causes.
- scienceDevelopment and evaluation of innovative, compatible and eco-friendly conservation materials.
- experimentAdvancement of scientific methodologies for conservation and preventive conservation.
- partly_cloudy_dayEnvironmental assessment and monitoring for informed conservation planning.
- mapTechnical studies and field-based research addressing real conservation challenges.
- done_allDevelopment, testing and validation of improved conservation practices.
- menu_bookDocumentation and dissemination of scientific data and conservation knowledge.
- handshakeCollaborative research with museums, archaeological institutions, archives, libraries and academic institutions.
- publicKnowledge exchange through national and international scientific collaborations.
- lightbulbTranslation of research outcomes into practical, sustainable and responsible conservation practices.
Thus, by connecting research with training, field application, knowledge dissemination, and public participation, NRLC contributes to innovative, sustainable, and responsible conservation - ensuring that India’s cultural heritage is studied, protected, and preserved for future generations.